Herba cephalanoploris

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Herba cephalanoploris(小蓟)

It is defined in Dictionary of Chinese Materia Medica that: "The drug is sweet in taste, warm and non-toxic in nature, nourishing the essence arid invigorating the blood." The drug is obtained from Cephalanoplos segetum (Bge,) Kitam. of the Compositae family, produced in most regions of China and used clinically with Herba seu Radix Cirsii Japonici. The extract of Cnicus bene dictus of the same family is used externally to treat dermatocancer in some foreign countries.

ANTICANCER PHARMACOLOGICAL FUNCTIONS

The drug inhibits ascites cancer.

EXPERIMENTAL FORMULAS

For uterine cancer:

Herba Cephalanoploris 18g Herba sou Radix Cirsii Japonici 18g Herba Menthae 9g The prescription is taken in decoction. (Handbook of Medicinal Herbs in Northeast China)

For cystocancer:

Herba Cephalanoploris 30g
Herba sou Radix Cirsii Japonici 30g
Herba Scutellariae Barbatae 30g
Pollen Typhae Carbonisatus 30g
Semen Plantaginis Asiaticae 30g
Rhizoma Dryopteris Crassirhizomae Carbonisatus 30g
Flos Sophorae Immaturus Carbonisatus 30g
Herba Oldenlandiae Diffusae 30g
Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 12g
Poria 12g
Polyporus 12g
Cortex Phellodendri 12g
Radix Rehmanniae 12g

The prescription is taken in decoction one dosage a day. (Practical Oncology)

For various cancer:

15 grams of the whole herb is taken in decoction. (Traditional Chinese Medicine Research Information, Vol. 6, 1978)

For lymphosarcoma:

90 grams of the radix of the drug is decocted with thin pork. Both of the pork and the decoction are taken. The prescription is taken once a day. (Journal of New Traditional Chinese Medicine, Vol. 5, 1977)
For malignant tumor of the bile duct:
Herba Cephalanoploris 15g
Spora Lygodii 12g
Herba Artemisiae Capillaris 12g
Radix Curcumae 12g
Corium Stomachichum Galli 9g
Radix Scutellariae 9g
Radix Bupleuri 6g
Radix Aucklandiae 9g
Radix Glycyrrhizae 6g
Herba Desmodii Styracifolii 30g
Radix Adinae 30g

The prescription is taken one dosage a day in decoction. (Prevention and Treatment of Tumors)

HISTORICAL COMMENTS

Tang Materia Medica says that: "Both Herba Cepholanoploris and Herba sou Radix Cirsii Japonici can eliminate hemostasis, but the former only focuses on treating blood disorder, while the latter subsides swelling. " Ri Hua Zhi Materia Medica says that: "The drug clears away heat, improves appetite and deficiency." The leaves of Herba sou Radix Cirsii Japonici eliminate abdominal hemostasis." Prescriptions of Universal Relief says that: "Glossorrhagia can be cured by the drug when pounded with wine and taken orally."